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This page lists barcode fonts to print barcode. Software Home Page Bar Code Fonts Label Programs Reading Programs. Barcode label software supplied by Barcode Graphics Inc. Home > Barcode Label Software > IDAutomation Barcode Label Software: Barcode Label Software. New 2015 version compatible with Windows 8.x and 10.
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Open-Source Alternatives to Proprietary Enterprise Software. Corel Draw X5 With Keygen The Right Softball. A collaborative list of open-source alternatives to typical government and enterprise software needs. A barcode is an optical, machine-readable, representation of data; the data usually describes something about the object that carries the barcode.
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Barcode - Wikipedia. A barcode is an optical, machine- readable, representation of data; the data usually describes something about the object that carries the barcode. Originally barcodes systematically represented data by varying the widths and spacings of parallel lines, and may be referred to as linear or one- dimensional (1. D). Later two- dimensional (2. D) codes were developed, using rectangles, dots, hexagons and other geometric patterns in two dimensions, usually called barcodes although they do not use bars as such. Barcodes were initially scanned by special optical scanners called barcode readers. Later application software became available for devices that could read images, such as smartphones with cameras.
An early use of one type of barcode in an industrial context was sponsored by the Association of American Railroads in the late 1. Developed by General Telephone and Electronics (GTE) and called Kar.
Trak ACI (Automatic Car Identification), this scheme involved placing colored stripes in various combinations on steel plates which were affixed to the sides of railroad rolling stock. Two plates were used per car, one on each side, with the arrangement of the colored stripes encoding information such as ownership, type of equipment, and identification number. Their use has spread to many other tasks that are generically referred to as automatic identification and data capture (AIDC). The very first scanning of the now ubiquitous Universal Product Code (UPC) barcode was on a pack of Wrigley Company chewing gum in June 1. Their first working system used ultraviolet ink, but the ink faded too easily and was expensive. His next inspiration came from Morse code, and he formed his first barcode from sand on the beach. He later decided that the system would work better if it were printed as a circle instead of a line, allowing it to be scanned in any direction.
On 2. 0 October 1. Woodland and Silver filed a patent application for . The patent was issued on 7 October 1. US Patent 2,6. 12,9. In 1. 95. 1, Woodland moved to IBM and continually tried to interest IBM in developing the system. The company eventually commissioned a report on the idea, which concluded that it was both feasible and interesting, but that processing the resulting information would require equipment that was some time off in the future.
IBM offered to buy the patent, but its offer was not high enough. Philco purchased their patent in 1. RCA sometime later. Immediately after receiving his master's degree from MIT in 1. GTE Sylvania and began addressing the problem. He developed a system called Kar.
Trak using blue and red reflective stripes attached to the side of the cars, encoding a six- digit company identifier and a four- digit car number. The tests continued until 1. Association of American Railroads (AAR) selected it as a standard, Automatic Car Identification, across the entire North American fleet. The installations began on 1.
October 1. 96. 7. However, the economic downturn and rash of bankruptcies in the industry in the early 1. To add to its woes, the system was found to be easily fooled by dirt in certain applications, which greatly affected accuracy. The AAR abandoned the system in the late 1. Then the U. S. Post Office requested a system to track trucks entering and leaving their facilities. These applications required special retroreflector labels. Finally, Kal Kan asked the Sylvania team for a simpler (and cheaper) version which they could put on cases of pet food for inventory control.
Computer Identics Corporation. They declined, saying that the railway project was large enough, and they saw no need to branch out so quickly.
Collins then quit Sylvania and formed the Computer Identics Corporation. This made the entire process much simpler and more reliable, and typically enabled these devices to deal with damaged labels, as well, by recognizing and reading the intact portions.
Computer Identics Corporation installed one of its first two scanning systems in the spring of 1. General Motors (Buick) factory in Flint, Michigan. The other scanning system was installed at General Trading Company's distribution center in Carlstadt, New Jersey to direct shipments to the proper loading bay. Universal Product Code. RCA, who had purchased the rights to the original Woodland patent, attended the meeting and initiated an internal project to develop a system based on the bullseye code. The Kroger grocery chain volunteered to test it.
In the mid- 1. 97. NAFC established the Ad- Hoc Committee for U. S. Supermarkets on a Uniform Grocery- Product Code to set guidelines for barcode development. In addition, it created a symbol- selection subcommittee to help standardize the approach. In cooperation with consulting firm, Mc. Kinsey & Co., they developed a standardized 1.
The committee then sent out a contract tender to develop a barcode system to print and read the code. The request went to Singer, National Cash Register (NCR), Litton Industries, RCA, Pitney- Bowes, IBM and many others. IBM executives at the meeting noticed the crowds at the RCA booth and immediately developed their own system. IBM marketing specialist, Alec Jablonover, remembered that the company still employed Woodland, and he. Barcodes were printed on small pieces of adhesive paper, and attached by hand by store employees when they were adding price tags. The code proved to have a serious problem; the printers would sometimes smear ink, rendering the code unreadable in most orientations.
However, a linear code, like the one being developed by Woodland at IBM, was printed in the direction of the stripes, so extra ink would simply makes the code . So on 3 April 1. 97. IBM UPC was selected as the NAFC standard. IBM had designed five versions of UPC symbology for future industry requirements: UPC A, B, C, D, and E. On 2. 6 June 1. 97. Clyde Dawson pulled a 1. Wrigley's Juicy Fruit gum out of his basket and it was scanned by Sharon Buchanan at 8: 0.
The pack of gum and the receipt are now on display in the Smithsonian Institution. It was the first commercial appearance of the UPC. By 1. 97. 3, the team were meeting with grocery manufacturers to introduce the symbol that would need to be printed on the packaging or labels of all of their products. There were no cost savings for a grocery to use it, unless at least 7. IBM projected that 7. Yet, although this was achieved, there were still scanning machines in fewer than 2.
Those numbers were not achieved in that time- frame and some predicted the demise of barcode scanning. The usefulness of the barcode required the adoption of expensive scanners by a critical mass of retailers while manufacturers simultaneously adopted barcode labels. Neither wanted to move first and results were not promising for the first couple of years, with Business Week proclaiming . The detailed sales information acquired by the new systems allowed greater responsiveness to customer habits, needs and preferences. This was reflected in the fact that about 5 weeks after installing barcode scanners, sales in grocery stores typically started climbing and eventually leveled off at a 1. There was also a 1–2% decrease in operating cost for those stores, and this enabled them to lower prices and thereby to increase market share.
It was shown in the field that the return on investment for a barcode scanner was 4. By 1. 98. 0, 8,0. This system, Logistics Applications of Automated Marking and Reading Symbols (LOGMARS), is still used by Do. D and is widely viewed as the catalyst for widespread adoption of barcoding in industrial uses. At the point of sale, shoppers can get product discounts or special marketing offers through the address or e- mail address provided at registration. They are also used to facilitate the separation and indexing of documents that have been imaged in batch scanning applications, track the organization of species in biology.